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Fossils suggest an aquatic plant that bloomed underwater was among first flowering plants

  • Written by The Conversation

Authors: The Conversation

imageCompression of the long-leaf form of _Montsechia_.David Dilcher, Author provided

Photosynthesis – the ability to convert energy from the sun into fuel – first appeared on Earth in single-celled organisms, which eventually evolved into algae, then mosses, then ferns. Flowering plants, now such a familiar part of...

Read more: Fossils suggest an aquatic plant that bloomed underwater was among first flowering plants

The treatment of Yazidi women highlights a historical issue: what makes someone human?

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Authors: The Conversation

imageDenis Balibouse/Reuters

The recent revelations about the savage treatment of Yazidi women at the hands of Islamic State, or ISIS, fighters is the latest in a shocking set of disclosures regarding the group’s behavior. It sadly echoes the the abject treatment and sexual abuse reportedly suffered by Kayla Mueller, the...

Read more: The treatment of Yazidi women highlights a historical issue: what makes someone human?

Shift work causes breast cancer in mice, according to a new study – so what does this mean for humans?

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Authors: The Conversation

imageDon't stay up too late. Mice via www.shutterstock.com

A new study on mice claims that shift work increases the risk of breast cancer.

Proudly, the authors of this new study conclude that it

provides the first experimental proof that CRD [circadian rhythm disturbance] increases breast cancer development.

I think this is a bit...

Read more: Shift work causes breast cancer in mice, according to a new study – so what does this mean for...

Damaging electric currents in space affect Earth's equatorial region, not just the poles

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Authors: The Conversation

imageWhen the sun flares, space weather is on its way to Earth.NASA/SDO, CC BY

The Earth’s magnetic field – known as the “magnetosphere” – protects our atmosphere from the “solar wind.” That’s the constant stream of charged particles flowing outward from the sun. When the...

Read more: Damaging electric currents in space affect Earth's equatorial region, not just the poles

What does it take to become an elementary school teacher? Not just passion

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Authors: The Conversation

imageAre teacher certification programs placing too many requirements on prospective teachers?Santa Catalina School, CC BY-NC

Often, people think that becoming an elementary school teacher can’t be that difficult. Many assume that primary school teachers don’t need to know too much beyond basic reading, writing and...

Read more: What does it take to become an elementary school teacher? Not just passion

From the Sumerians to Shakespeare to Twain: why fart jokes never get old

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Authors: The Conversation

imageEnglish caricaturist Richard Newton's 1798 cartoon depicts John Bull farting on the face of King George III. Library of Congress

Farting is a universal human experience, as routine as eating, breathing and sleeping. And it seems to be a cross-cultural and trans-historical fact that passing gas, at least in most social...

Read more: From the Sumerians to Shakespeare to Twain: why fart jokes never get old

Canary in the Gold King Mine: legacy of abandoned mines means more spills

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Authors: The Conversation

imageNot pretty: the Gold King Mine spill in Colorado on August 9.Reuters/EPA

You are gazing over the clear stream, thinking of fishing the crystal waters in the Rockies. The next morning, you are stunned to see an orange-yellow sludge covering the stream as far as you can see. Is this the Colorado Gold King Mine spill into...

Read more: Canary in the Gold King Mine: legacy of abandoned mines means more spills

To reduce debt, give students more information to make wise college choice decisions

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Authors: The Conversation

imageHow can you make smart choices?Dollar image via www.shutterstock.com

Higher education has gotten a lot of attention during the early stages of the 2016 presidential campaign. All three major candidates for the Democratic nomination – former New York Senator Hillary Clinton, former Maryland Governor Martin...

Read more: To reduce debt, give students more information to make wise college choice decisions

Researchers carefully protect dangerous pathogens – but how secure are all their data?

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Authors: The Conversation

imageThe pathogens are secured, but are the data about them as well-protected?Wolfgang Rattay/Reuters

Ebola, smallpox, anthrax and many others: the most dangerous microorganisms are strictly regulated in the United States. The federal government oversees use of 65 so-called select agents with “the potential to pose a...

Read more: Researchers carefully protect dangerous pathogens – but how secure are all their data?

More Articles ...

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  2. Jimmy Carter in Cuba
  3. Can jazz thrive in China?
  4. Menstruation is a global health problem – and we need to talk about it
  5. Is the global warming ‘hiatus’ over?
  6. US shouldn't fret over cheaper yuan: China's growing middle class will keep buying 'Made in America'
  7. America's most lethal animal
  8. Better policies are needed to support local adoptions for children orphaned by Ebola
  9. Compton commodified: NWA was always a blend of fiction and reality
  10. Big data algorithms can discriminate, and it's not clear what to do about it
  11. Here's how rape on campus remains a hidden crime
  12. Your brief to the Paris UN climate talks: how we got here and what to watch for
  13. Police should put away the military gear and build connections with young people
  14. Why historically black colleges and universities matter in today's America
  15. When is it ethical to euthanize your pet?
  16. Pacific trade deal’s outlook clouded by patent disputes, elections as talks enter final stage
  17. The biggest infectious disease threat we face isn't Ebola – it's our short attention span
  18. Temporary ban on fishing reflects how fragile Arctic ecosystem is
  19. Why Ferguson erupts
  20. The alarming consequences of scuttling the Iran nuclear deal
  21. News about the success of a new Ebola vaccine may be too good to be true
  22. Iran’s frozen funds: how much is really there and how will they be used?
  23. From Smokey Bear to climate change: the future of wildland fire management
  24. Why the silence of moderate conservatives is dangerous for race relations
  25. Scientists at work: cracking sea lions' high-thrust, low-wake swimming technique
  26. What if it happened again? What we need to do to prepare for a nuclear event
  27. There's no code of ethics to govern digital forensics – and we need one
  28. How Ferguson and #BlackLivesMatter taught us not to look away
  29. How can we support kids in learning more than one language?
  30. Rather than make energy more expensive, it's time to invest in the technologies of tomorrow
  31. Lackluster jobs growth and stagnant wages show why the Fed shouldn't raise interest rates just yet
  32. The shaming of Walter Palmer for killing Cecil the Lion
  33. Fox News debate weak on race, sour on Trump
  34. The little-known history of secrecy and censorship in wake of atomic bombings
  35. Can't seem to stop those ads following you around? Why not become 'metaliterate'?
  36. Calvin Klein's new sexting ads are not only unethical, they may not even be effective
  37. Taking plants off planet – how do they grow in zero gravity?
  38. The curtain falls on Jon Stewart, America's favorite jester
  39. How American journalists covered the first use of the atomic bomb
  40. Statistics professors give Fox News a B- on their big polling test
  41. Delta cities, wealthy or not, face rising risk from sinking land
  42. What do zombies, pandemics and the price of eggs have in common?
  43. Even before Hiroshima, people knew the atomic bomb
  44. The deep influence of the A-bomb on anime and manga
  45. If a female president is good for the Ivy League, why not for the rest of us?
  46. You can post debate questions on Facebook, but Fox News will decide what gets asked
  47. The withering of the culture war
  48. How should we define success for the EPA Clean Power Plan?
  49. Do we need a solar power technology breakthrough?
  50. New York state's program to eliminate mother-to-child HIV transmission could work around the world