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When and why do girls start forming cliques?

  • Written by Hannah L. Schacter, Assistant Professor of Psychology, Wayne State University
imageA clique is a group whose members spend a lot of time together.pixdeluxe/E+ via Getty Imagesimage

Curious Kids is a series for children of all ages. If you have a question you’d like an expert to answer, send it to curiouskidsus@theconversation.com.


When and why do girls start forming cliques? – Anushka, age 14, California


The Plastics. Will,...

Read more: When and why do girls start forming cliques?

NASA wants to send humans to Mars in the 2030s − a crewed mission could unlock some of the red planet’s geologic mysteries

  • Written by Joel S. Levine, Research Professor, Department of Applied Science, William & Mary
imageMars' craters come from ancient collisions during the formation of the solar system. NASA/JPL-Caltech/Cornell University/Arizona State University via AP

NASA plans to send humans on a scientific round trip to Mars potentially as early as 2035. The trip will take about six to seven months each way and will cover up to 250 million miles (402 million...

Read more: NASA wants to send humans to Mars in the 2030s − a crewed mission could unlock some of the red...

Why would people vote for Kamala Harris? 5 things to understand about why her supporters back her

  • Written by Alex Hinton, Distinguished Professor of Anthropology; Director, Center for the Study of Genocide and Human Rights, Rutgers University - Newark
imageVice President Kamala Harris campaigns in Wilkes-Barre, Pa., on Sept. 13, 2024. Lev Radin/Pacific Press/LightRocket via Getty Images

Kamala Harris has the support of nearly 49% of voters, according to recent polling. Why do those people support her?

For many on the right, the support for the candidate some critics call “Comrade Kamala”...

Read more: Why would people vote for Kamala Harris? 5 things to understand about why her supporters back her

How a newspaper revolution sparked protesters and influencers, disinformation and the Civil War

  • Written by Jon Grinspan, Political History Curator, Smithsonian Institution
imageAn image from Harper's Weekly depicts the 'Grand procession of Wide-Awakes at New York on the evening of October 3, 1860.' Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division

There’s one question I get every time I give a talk. I’m a curator of political history at the Smithsonian Institution, and when I discuss the deep history of...

Read more: How a newspaper revolution sparked protesters and influencers, disinformation and the Civil War

A year ago, the hostages were a rallying point for solidarity in Israel – now, their families are symbols of the country’s sharp divides

  • Written by Shai P. Ginsburg, Associate Professor and Chair, Department of Asian and Middle Eastern Studies, Duke University
imagePeople in Tel Aviv protest against the Israeli government and call for the release of hostages held in the Gaza Strip on Sept. 21, 2024.AP Photo/Mahmoud Illean

In the run-up to the first anniversary of Hamas’ attack on Israel, there has been no shortage of dramatic events making headlines in Israel. On Oct. 1, Israelis took shelter during Iran...

Read more: A year ago, the hostages were a rallying point for solidarity in Israel – now, their families are...

Colleges could benefit from taking a data-driven look at hostility toward Jews on campus

  • Written by Graham Wright, Associate Research Scientist, Maurice & Marilyn Cohen Center for Modern Jewish Studies, Brandeis University

In the year that has passed since the Oct. 7 attack by Hamas on Israel, college campuses have been embroiled in debates about the resulting conflict. A major focus of these debates has been the surge in reports of antisemitic harassment of Jewish students, with campus administrators, faculty, politicians and pundits furiously arguing over the preva...

Read more: Colleges could benefit from taking a data-driven look at hostility toward Jews on campus

Palestinians want to choose their own leaders – a year of war has distanced them further from this democratic goal

  • Written by Maha Nassar, Associate Professor in the School of Middle Eastern and North African Studies, University of Arizona
imageA Palestinian university student casts a ballot in Gaza City in 2006.Abid Katib/Getty Images

Over the summer as Israel continued to bombard Gaza, representatives from 14 Palestinian factions, including the two main parties – Hamas and Fatah – met in China. Following the most inclusive talks in years, all the parties agreed to a future...

Read more: Palestinians want to choose their own leaders – a year of war has distanced them further from this...

A year of escalating conflict in the Middle East has ushered in a new era of regional displacement

  • Written by Nicholas R. Micinski, Assistant Professor of Political Science and International Affairs, University of Maine
imageHundreds of thousands of people are fleeing into civil war-torn Syria from Lebanon.Louai Beshara/AFP via Getty Images

A year of conflict has ushered in a new era of mass displacement in the Middle East.

Since Hamas’ attack on Israel on Oct. 7, 2023, and the subsequent sustained Israeli bombardment of Gaza, Israel has expanded its operations...

Read more: A year of escalating conflict in the Middle East has ushered in a new era of regional displacement

Dockworkers pause strike after Biden administration’s appeal to patriotism hits the mark

  • Written by Anna Nagurney, Eugene M. Isenberg Chair in Integrative Studies, UMass Amherst
imagePort Everglades dockworkers walk a picket line while on strike on Oct. 3, 2024, in Fort Lauderdale, Fla.Joe Raedle/Getty Images

A dockworkers strike that froze operations at East Coast and Gulf Coast ports for 2½ days was paused on Oct. 3, 2024. The Conversation U.S. asked Anna Nagurney, a scholar of supply chains, to assess the extent of...

Read more: Dockworkers pause strike after Biden administration’s appeal to patriotism hits the mark

A year after Hamas attack, more continuity than change for the Palestinians and Israel

  • Written by Michal Ben-Josef Hirsch, Associate Professor of Political Science and Legal Studies, Suffolk University

The rapid pace of unfolding events between Israel and the Palestinians, and more broadly in the Middle East, can make people think change is inevitable.

Political scientists like me sometimes see significant and disruptive events, such as the Hamas attack on Israel on Oct. 7, 2023, and their aftermath as drivers of heightened uncertainty with the po...

Read more: A year after Hamas attack, more continuity than change for the Palestinians and Israel

More Articles ...

  1. Some online conspiracy-spreaders don’t even believe the lies they’re spewing
  2. Trees’ own beneficial microbiome could lead to discovery of new treatments to fight citrus greening disease
  3. Nuclear rockets could travel to Mars in half the time − but designing the reactors that would power them isn’t easy
  4. Low pay, high staff turnover and employee burnout took a toll on social service nonprofits during the COVID-19 pandemic − new research
  5. As Yelp turns 20, online reviews continue to confound and confuse shoppers
  6. Kamala Harris illustrates how complex identity is − and the pressure many multiracial people feel to put themselves in one ‘box’
  7. Iran’s strike on Israel was retaliatory – but it was also about saving face and restoring deterrence
  8. Presidential immunity has clear limits, special counsel filing says, and Trump should be tried for efforts to overturn 2020 election
  9. Up against Hank Greenberg, baseball’s first Jewish superstar, antisemitism struck out
  10. Israeli actions have the cover of ‘moral hazard’ − a touch of ambiguity might give US pressure greater weight
  11. Black Pentecostal and charismatic Christians are boosting their visibility in politics − a shift from the past
  12. Bottled up in the Black Sea: Russia is having a dreadful naval war, hindering its great power ambitions
  13. Latino voters are a growing force in Pennsylvania’s old industrial towns − and they could provide Harris or Trump with their margin of victory
  14. Centuries ago, the Maya storm god Huracán taught that when we damage nature, we damage ourselves
  15. In ‘Nobody Wants This,’ rom-com gets century-old tropes with a new twist – the cute rabbi
  16. UAW is threatening new, smaller strikes against Stellantis − while contending with pressure from a court-appointed monitor
  17. What to expect from federal judges appointed by Trump or Harris − based on what we’ve seen from Trump and Biden picks for the Supreme Court and lower courts
  18. While Republicans are downplaying abortion ahead of November, Democrats are leaning in on the issue
  19. More and more, business schools want to show they’re making a positive impact on society. But how should they measure it?
  20. Cities are clearing encampments, but this won’t solve homelessness − here’s a better way forward
  21. Gut microbe imbalances could predict a child’s risk for autism, ADHD and speech disorders years before symptoms appear
  22. Why CNN is changing up its polling for 2024
  23. Philly block parties can lead to small boosts in voter turnout, new research suggests
  24. Russia’s new ideological battlefield: The militarization of young minds
  25. Why are so many historically rare storms hitting the Carolinas? Geography puts these states at risk, and climate change is loading the dice
  26. Studying science fiction films can help students understand the power societies have to shape our lives
  27. Accept our king, our god − or else: The senseless ‘requirement’ Spanish colonizers used to justify their bloodshed in the Americas
  28. What the facial expressions of Tim Walz and JD Vance said about their nerves, embarrassment and pride
  29. America’s dad vs. the manosphere: Walz-Vance debate highlights two versions of masculinity
  30. Iran’s strikes on Israel are the latest sign that the conflict in the Middle East is spiraling, presenting rising global security threats
  31. Health risks are rising in mountain areas flooded by Hurricane Helene and cut off from clean water, power and hospitals
  32. Being ‘mindful’ about your bank account can bring more than peace of mind − a researcher explains the payoff
  33. Yes, calling someone ‘mentally disabled’ causes real harm
  34. Kamala Harris’ and Donald Trump’s records on abortion policy couldn’t be more different – here’s what actions they both have taken while in office
  35. Want to solve a complex problem? Applied math can help
  36. You can count female physics Nobel laureates on one hand – recent winners have wisdom for young women in the field
  37. Being bullied in high school can make teens less optimistic about the future
  38. Congress is trying to force carmakers to keep AM radio − it should also use this opportunity to correct the mistakes of the past
  39. Toxic chemicals from Ohio train derailment lingered in buildings for months – here’s what our investigation found in East Palestine
  40. NYC’s ‘Eric Adams Show’ heads for a final curtain, with echoes of another New Yorker more focused on style than policy
  41. Voters without kids are in the political spotlight – but they’re not all the same
  42. Trump and Harris have clashing records on clean energy, but the clean power shift is too broad for any president to control
  43. We studied 19,898 Kickstarter campaigns − and discovered that talking politics hurts fundraising
  44. Companies keep selling harmful products – but history shows consumers can win in the end
  45. In storms like Hurricane Helene, flooded industrial sites and toxic chemical releases are a silent and growing threat
  46. How the Taliban’s new ‘vice and virtue’ law erases women by justifying violence against them
  47. Is it bad to listen to music all the time? Here’s how tunes can help or harm
  48. Why trying to protect freedom may work better than campaigning to protect democracy
  49. Does Hezbollah represent Lebanon? And what impact will the death of longtime leader Hassan Nasrallah have?
  50. Brown bananas, crowded ports, empty shelves: What to expect if there’s a big dockworkers strike in the US