MEDICATION FOR OPIOID OVERDOSE, WITHDRAWAL, AND ADDICTION

Initially, opioids weren’t drugs meant for recreation. This class of drugs is derived from the opium poppy plant. When opioids are ingested, they have various effects on the brain. However, the major effect is relief from pain.

In the earlier years, when medicine wasn’t as advanced as it currently is, opioids were the saving graces of many people. People who had injuries or illnesses which couldn’t be healed or cured were prescribed opioids to make their living or passing less painful. As medicine progressed, opioids continued to be used. These days, opioids are often prescribed as painkillers.

OPIOIDS AS PAINKILLERS

When opioids are prescribed, the aim is to help the patient cope with immense pain. These drugs block the pain signals which the nerves transmit to the brain. In simpler terms, when one takes opioids, they do not feel pain- or depending on the amount consumed, whatever pain they feel will be reduced.

Opioids seem helpful or even harmless- this is where one would be wrong. Apart from blocking the pain signals transmitted to the brain, opioids can make users feel relaxed or happy. In fact, opioids can easily get a person ‘high’.

A lot of people who are now addicted to opioids didn’t start off experimenting as is done with weed or marijuana. Rather, they began to take opioids as prescription drugs to help them cope with pain. As they went on, they began to take more and more of these opioids in order to not feel pain. Slowly but surely, they became dependent on these drugs, and an addiction set in.

A lot of people overdose on opioids daily. In addition, a lot of people are addicted to opioids, and some who have attempted to stop using opioids experience withdrawal.

One of the ways in which addiction, overdose, and withdrawal from opioids are treated is through medication. These medications save the lives of those who overdose, withdraw, or are addicted. They are safe, tested, and important in the fight against opioids.

Here are some of the medications for opioids overdose, withdrawal, and addiction:

OPIOID RECEPTOR AGONIST

These medications are used specifically to fight withdrawal symptoms as well as cravings for opioids. They do this by attaching opioid receptors to the brain. These receptors have the task of blocking withdrawal symptoms and cravings for opioids. You can get help at this professional medical alcohol detox center.

OPIOID RECEPTOR PARTIAL AGONIST

Medications under this category do the same thing as the opioid receptor agonist. However, they only activate the receptors PARTIALLY. Less severe cases often adopt this treatment method.

OPIOID RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST

Opioid receptor antagonists are medications taken to block or stop the opioid receptors in the addict’s brain. The result is that the feeling of highness is prevented. This way the cravings are greatly reduced.

ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR AGONIST

Adrenergic receptor agonists are medications that attach to the brain to activate the adrenergic receptors. When these receptors are activated, withdrawal symptoms are reduced.

 

Opioid addiction is a widespread illness. However, before deciding on any such medication, see your doctor for professional help.